中国黑防联盟

Ubuntu安装Pacman包管理器的步骤

中国黑防联盟 电脑使用教程 2024-04-28 22:00:24 0
  Ubuntu系统操作中,Pacman是一款软件包管理器,能够对官方的Arch库和自己创建的软件包进行管理,但是有时在安装Pacman的时候会出错,下面小编就给大家介绍下Ubuntu如何安装Pacman。  Ubuntu安装Pacman包管理器的步骤   1,wget ‘ftp://ftp.archlinux.org/other/pacman/pacman-4.1.2.tar.gz’下载软件包   2,tar xvf pacman-4.1.2.tar.gz,解压缩软件   3,cd pacman-4.1.2/,进入代码,执行。/configure,提示没有libarchive   4,执行sudo apt-get libarchive-dev安装libarchive   5,再次执行。/configure,通过   6,执行make,出错   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------   CC libalpm_la-be_sync.lo   be_sync.c: In function ‘_alpm_validate_filename’:   be_sync.c:499: error: ‘PATH_MAX’ undeclared (first use in this function)   be_sync.c:499: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once   be_sync.c:499: error: for each function it appears in.)   make[3]: *** [libalpm_la-be_sync.lo] 错误 1   make[2]: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1   make[1]: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1   make: *** [all] 错误 2   --------------------------------------------------------------------------------   7,gedit lib/libalpm/be_sync.c,代码文件,找到代码   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------   static int _alpm_validate_filename(alpm_db_t *db, const char *pkgname,   const char *filename)   {   size_t len = strlen(filename);   if(filename[0] == ‘。’) {   errno = EINVAL;   _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”   “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);   return -1;   } else if(memchr(filename, ‘/’, len) != NULL) {   errno = EINVAL;   _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”   “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);   return -1;   }   else if(len 》 PATH_MAX) {   errno = EINVAL;   _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”   “of package %s is too long\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);   return -1;   }   return 0;   }   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------   修改如下   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------   static int _alpm_validate_filename(alpm_db_t *db, const char *pkgname,   const char *filename)   {   size_t len = strlen(filename);   if(filename[0] == ‘。’) {   errno = EINVAL;   _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”   “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);   return -1;   } else if(memchr(filename, ‘/’, len) != NULL) {   errno = EINVAL;   _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”   “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);   return -1;   }   /*   else if(len 》 PATH_MAX) {   errno = EINVAL;   _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”   “of package %s is too long\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);   return -1;   }   */   return 0;   }   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------   保存,退出   8,执行make&& make install,等待安装完成。   上面就是Ubuntu安装Pacman的方法介绍了,通常安装的时候会在执行make出错,出错后按照本文介绍的代码进行安装,最后再执行make&& make install完成安装。